using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Numerics;
namespace Algorithms.Sequences;
/// <summary>
/// <para>
/// Kolakoski sequence; n-th element is the length of the n-th run in the sequence itself.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolakoski_sequence.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// OEIS: https://oeis.org/A000002.
/// </para>
/// </summary>
public class KolakoskiSequence : ISequence
{
/// <summary>
/// Gets Kolakoski sequence.
/// </summary>
public IEnumerable<BigInteger> Sequence
{
get
{
yield return 1;
yield return 2;
yield return 2;
var queue = new Queue<int>();
queue.Enqueue(2);
var nextElement = 1;
while (true)
{
var nextRun = queue.Dequeue();
for (var i = 0; i < nextRun; i++)
{
queue.Enqueue(nextElement);
yield return nextElement;
}
nextElement = 1 + nextElement % 2;
}
}
}
}